Skip to main content

Parts and Terms for a Forklift

When operating a forklift, it is crucial to know the parts and terms for the material handling equipment you use to help promote safe operation. At Trupar America, we have put together a guide on some of the main parts of a forklift to help you get started: 

Parts of a Forklift

Cab 

This is the area where the operator sits or stands. The cab contains the controls for operating the forklift, including the lift controls, steering wheel, accelerator, brake pedals, safety signals, etc.

Counterweight

This is an essential part of a counterbalance forklift truck. The counterweight works to prevent the trucks from tipping over when lifting and transporting a heavy load. 

Forks

Forks are two big steel tines that come out from the front of the truck and are used to handle materials, lift pallets, and remove products from high shelves. 

Fuel Tank

These are featured on gas-powered forklifts. The fuel tank is attached to the rear of the forklift and holds the fuel for the truck. Fuel type varies by model and can be diesel, gasoline, CNG, or LPG. 

Hydraulic Lift Cylinder

This is used to move the forks up the mast and controls the total vertical lift of the reach truck. 

Mast 

This is what the forks move up and down on when they are moved vertically. 

Overhead Guard

This is located directly above the cab to protect the forklift operator from falling materials and the weather. 

Undercarriage

This is located on the underside of the cab, where the mechanics of the truck are contained. Like with an automobile, this area should be inspected and maintained regularly to improve the vehicle's lifespan. 

Wheels

The type of wheels used on a forklift will depend on whether it is being used indoors or outdoors. Common types of tires include:

Solid pneumatic tires- These are made of solid rubber and are extremely durable for use indoors and outdoors. 

Cushion tires- These are made of solid rubber and are specifically used for indoor, paved surfaces. 

Air-filled pneumatic tires- These have a deep tread and are made of a durable rubber material. These tires are designed for outdoor terrain. 

Are you looking for Forklifts to Add to Your Fleet? Trupar American can help!

At Trupar America, we are your top choice for a forklift dealership, offering you a large selection of new and used forklifts from top brands to meet your needs and your budget. Contact us today to learn more! 

Popular posts from this blog

Daily Checks for Your Forklift

  Routine and proactive maintenance is the way to make your machine handling equipment last. While the advanced technology and moving parts of your machinery add value to the workplace, they also can increase the likelihood that you'll experience problems.  At Trupar America, we've put together the top daily checks you should make on your forklift equipment to stay ahead of any problems and ensure your equipment is safe to operate.  Create a Daily Checklist Provide employees with a physical checklist they can walk around with and use to check off each task they need to do. This works well for smaller companies providing employees with a guide so that nothing is forgotten. If you have a larger organization, we recommend that you include completion and sign-off for each item. With either a sheet of paper or via a digital tablet, your employees should be required to check a box after each component is checked. This will help to ensure that all daily checks are completed, and no it

Guide to Material Handling Equipment

If you work in a facility that handles materials, such as a warehouse, it is likely that you need to move around a lot of products and other materials. It is critical that these products, parts, or materials remain undamaged during storage or when moved throughout the warehouse. If you lack the proper equipment and systems at your facility, it can lead to damaged products and diminished productivity.  At Trupar America, we recommend that you purchase the proper material handling equipment that is specifically designed to handle your materials and is built for greater efficiency. The right equipment can help you remain competitive in your industry while also increasing productivity among your workforce.  While we offer a great selection of material handling equipment, you may be wondering where to start when looking to purchase the proper equipment. At Trupar America, we have put together a comprehensive guide on material handling equipment to help you get started. What You Need to Know

How to Properly Store a Forklift

Whether you are closing down temporarily or operating at a decreased capacity, your forklift operation may have decreased or stopped completely. This means you need to ensure your forklifts are stored properly so they remain in good condition.  At Trupar America, we've put together some tips on how to store your forklifts for extended periods of time, such as during inclement weather, shutdowns, or to accommodate seasonal needs.  Start By Cleaning Your Forklift Before you store your forklift for an extended period, you need to thoroughly clean the unit. Make sure to remove any debris or mud from the unit. This will help prevent you from having to deal with hardened dirt and debris when it comes time to take the unit out of storage.  Also, this will also help prevent unnecessary downtime or repair and service costs to get the unit back into working order.  Additionally, you want to clean the forklift battery. This should be done at least twice a year or every six months. This will h