Parts and Terms for a Forklift

When operating a forklift, it is crucial to know the parts and terms for the material handling equipment you use to help promote safe operation. At Trupar America, we have put together a guide on some of the main parts of a forklift to help you get started:

Cab

This is the area where the operator sits or stands. The cab contains the controls for operating the forklift, including the lift controls, steering wheel, accelerator, brake pedals, safety signals, etc.

Counterweight

This is an essential part of a counterbalance forklift truck. The counterweight works to prevent the trucks from tipping over when lifting and transporting a heavy load.

Forks

Forks are two big steel tines that come out from the front of the truck and are used to handle materials, lift pallets, and remove products from high shelves.

Fuel Tank

These are featured on gas-powered forklifts. The fuel tank is attached to the rear of the forklift and holds the fuel for the truck. Fuel type varies by model and can be diesel, gasoline, CNG, or LPG.

Hydraulic Lift Cylinder

This is used to move the forks up the mast and controls the total vertical lift of the reach truck.

Mast

This is what the forks move up and down on when they are moved vertically.

Overhead Guard

This is located directly above the cab to protect the forklift operator from falling materials and the weather.

Undercarriage

This is located on the underside of the cab, where the mechanics of the truck are contained. Like with an automobile, this area should be inspected and maintained regularly to improve the vehicle's lifespan.

Wheels

The type of wheels used on a forklift will depend on whether it is being used indoors or outdoors. Common types of tires include:

Solid pneumatic tires- These are made of solid rubber and are extremely durable for use indoors and outdoors.

Cushion tires- These are made of solid rubber and are specifically used for indoor, paved surfaces.

Air-filled pneumatic tires- These have a deep tread and are made of a durable rubber material. These tires are designed for outdoor terrain.

Are you looking for Forklifts to Add to Your Fleet? Trupar American can help!

At Trupar America, we are your top choice for a forklift dealership, offering you a large selection of new and used forklifts from top brands to meet your needs and your budget. Contact us today to learn more!

How to Buy the Right Forklift

When shopping for a forklift, it is crucial to purchase the right one for your business. Without the right forklift, there can be a negative effect on productivity, operation costs, employee morale, and stock management. With a wide range of forklifts out there, each designed for a specific job, it is important to understand what you need when searching for “forklifts for sale near me.” Determining the Type of Forklift, You Need for Your Business There are several vital factors you need to consider when shopping for the right forklift, including: Load Size/Capacity Choosing a forklift that does not meet load capacity requirements would be a major mistake. When looking at forklifts, be sure to determine: • Average load weight • Type of stock the forklift will be handling • Width of your loads • Weight of the heaviest load you will need to lift It is also important to know the type of load the forklift will be handling to determine if you will require specific forklift attach

How to Properly Store a Forklift

Whether you are closing down temporarily or operating at a decreased capacity, your forklift operation may have decreased or stopped completely. This means you need to ensure your forklifts are stored properly so they remain in good condition. At Trupar America, we've put together some tips on how to store your forklifts for extended periods of time, such as during inclement weather, shutdowns, or to accommodate seasonal needs. Start By Cleaning Your Forklift Before you store your forklift for an extended period, you need to thoroughly clean the unit. Make sure to remove any debris or mud from the unit. This will help prevent you from having to deal with hardened dirt and debris when it comes time to take the unit out of storage. Also, this will also help prevent unnecessary downtime or repair and service costs to get the unit back into working order. Additionally, you want to clean the forklift battery. This should be done at least twice a year or every six months. This will h

Forklift Safety Checklist

At Trupar America, we recommend using a forklift checklist to your operator, and managers ensure that safety programs remain on track. If you are already using a checklist, take the time to compare yours to the list we are presenting. If you have not yet implemented the use of a checklist, consider reviewing the list below and adapting it to your needs so it can be easily integrated as a mandatory part of your team’s daily routine. Visual Equipment Inspection Checklist Check the forklift for any apparent problems or missing components. Check the floor and work area for any hazards or obstacles. Check for overhead obstructions that could catch on or interfere with the overhead guard. Confirm that the fire extinguisher is present in the work area and that it is charged and working. Inspect the battery and cable for a charge and tight connections. Check fluid levels for oil, fuel, and radiator fluid. Check all chain anchor pins. Make sure the wheels and tires are free of damage and

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